What is Ivermectol 12 mg (Ivermectin)?
Ivermectol 12 mg is a branded version of ivermectin, a medication widely used for treating a variety of parasitic infections. It contains 12 mg of ivermectin per tablet and is typically prescribed for the treatment of conditions such as strongyloidiasis (threadworm infection), onchocerciasis (river blindness), scabies, and head lice. This antiparasitic medication is effective in both humans and animals, though the human version, like Ivermectol 12 mg, is specifically formulated for human use.
Ivermectin works by disrupting the nerve and muscle function of the parasites, leading to their paralysis and death. It is often regarded as a safe and well-tolerated treatment for various parasitic infections. While initially developed for animal use, ivermectin’s efficacy in treating human diseases has made it a staple in global health, particularly in the fight against parasitic diseases.
How Does Ivermectol 12 mg Work?
Ivermectin, the active ingredient in Ivermectol 12 mg, works by targeting the nervous system of parasites. Here’s how it works:
- Binding to Glutamate-Gated Chloride Channels:
Ivermectin binds to glutamate-gated chloride channels in the nerve and muscle cells of parasites. These channels are crucial for the functioning of the parasite’s nervous system. - Increased Permeability:
The binding of ivermectin increases the permeability of the parasite’s cells to chloride ions. This influx of chloride ions disrupts the electrical activity within the parasite’s cells, leading to paralysis. - Paralysis and Death of Parasites:
Once paralyzed, the parasite can no longer move, feed, or reproduce, ultimately leading to its death. The host organism, in this case, the human body, is cleared of the infection.
Ivermectin is particularly effective against roundworms, ectoparasites (like lice and scabies mites), and some filarial worms. It does not affect human cells, which is why it is considered safe for human use when prescribed by a doctor.
Benefits of Ivermectol 12 mg (Ivermectin)
Ivermectol 12 mg offers numerous benefits in the treatment of parasitic infections:
- Broad-Spectrum Antiparasitic Action:
Ivermectin is effective against a wide range of parasitic infections, including:- Onchocerciasis (River Blindness)
- Strongyloidiasis (Threadworm Infection)
- Scabies
- Head Lice
- Effective Symptom Relief:
Ivermectol 12 mg works to eliminate parasites, which can help reduce the symptoms associated with parasitic infections, such as itching, rash, swelling, and irritation. It can also prevent complications like blindness in the case of onchocerciasis. - Low Risk of Side Effects:
Compared to other antiparasitic treatments, ivermectin has a relatively low incidence of side effects. When used appropriately, it is considered safe for most individuals. - Convenient Oral Administration:
Ivermectol 12 mg is available in a tablet form, making it easy to take orally. This convenience is particularly helpful for patients who need long-term treatment for chronic parasitic infections. - Prevention of Disease Progression:
For conditions like river blindness (onchocerciasis), Ivermectol 12 mg can prevent the progression of the disease and reduce the risk of severe complications, such as vision loss.
How to Take Ivermectol 12 mg (Ivermectin)?
The dosage of Ivermectol 12 mg (ivermectin) will depend on the condition being treated and your body weight. Always follow the instructions provided by your healthcare provider or the prescription label.
- For Onchocerciasis (River Blindness):
The recommended dose for onchocerciasis is typically 150 micrograms per kilogram of body weight, taken as a single dose. In some cases, the dose may need to be repeated every 6 to 12 months, depending on the severity of the condition. - For Strongyloidiasis (Threadworm Infection):
The usual dosage for strongyloidiasis is 200 micrograms per kilogram of body weight, usually taken as a single dose. A follow-up dose may be needed after two weeks. - For Scabies and Head Lice:
For scabies or head lice, the recommended dose is generally 200 micrograms per kilogram of body weight. This is typically taken as a single dose, with a second dose given after 7 to 14 days if necessary.
General Instructions:
- Take the tablets orally with a glass of water.
- Ivermectol 12 mg can be taken with or without food.
- Do not crush or chew the tablets; swallow them whole.
- If you miss a dose, take it as soon as possible unless it’s almost time for the next dose.
Who Makes Ivermectol 12 mg (Ivermectin)?
Ivermectol 12 mg is manufactured by Cipla Limited, a multinational pharmaceutical company headquartered in India. Cipla is one of the largest and most well-known manufacturers of generic medications, with a strong global presence. They specialize in producing a wide range of affordable medications, including treatments for infectious diseases, respiratory disorders, and other medical conditions.
Cipla’s commitment to high-quality manufacturing processes ensures that Ivermectol 12 mg is produced to meet stringent safety and efficacy standards.
Is Ivermectol 12 mg (Ivermectin) Safe for Humans?
Ivermectol 12 mg is generally considered safe for humans when used as prescribed. Ivermectin has been approved by regulatory bodies such as the FDA (Food and Drug Administration) and the WHO (World Health Organization) for treating parasitic infections. However, there are certain precautions to be aware of:
- Pregnancy:
Ivermectin should only be used during pregnancy if absolutely necessary. Consult with your doctor if you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant. - Breastfeeding:
Ivermectin is excreted in breast milk in small amounts. Consult your healthcare provider before using Ivermectol 12 mg if you are breastfeeding. - Liver and Kidney Conditions:
People with liver disease or impaired kidney function should use ivermectin with caution and under the guidance of a healthcare professional. - Children:
The dosage for children varies based on age and weight. Always follow the advice of your doctor when administering ivermectin to children.
Side Effects of Ivermectol 12 mg (Ivermectin)
Ivermectol 12 mg is generally well-tolerated, but like any medication, it may cause side effects in some individuals. Common side effects include:
- Dizziness
- Headache
- Nausea
- Fatigue
- Abdominal pain
- Rash or itching
- Swelling of the face or limbs
In rare cases, more serious side effects may occur, including:
- Severe allergic reactions (difficulty breathing, swelling of the face, lips, or throat)
- Liver problems (yellowing of the skin or eyes, pain in the abdomen)
- Neurological effects (seizures, confusion, vision disturbances)
If you experience any severe side effects, seek immediate medical attention.
Disclaimer
The information provided in this article is for informational purposes only and is not intended as medical advice. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting any new medication or treatment. Your doctor will provide guidance tailored to your specific health needs. Do not alter your dosage or discontinue medication without proper medical supervision.
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